gedit /etc/apt/sources.list. I don't know what's wrong with your question, I don't see any actual error, nor the one you describe in your title. How to Find and Fix Broken Packages Open your terminal by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T on your keyboard and enter: sudo apt -fix-missing update. NIntegrate failed to converge to prescribed accuracy after 9 \ recursive bisections in x near {x}. 3) Make sure that all options are selected: How I fixed it was by when it said broken packages, there was a package listed on top of it. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. so you should try dist-upgrade but apply common sense: if dist-upgrade tells you it will remove a lot of them rather than a few, don't do it. Generate points along line, specifying the origin of point generation in QGIS. After the process is complete, you should be able to reopen Synaptic and resume normal operation on your PC. If the broken package was installed from some other source, maybe that package can be removed along with its software source and replaced by a different version of the same package from the default Ubuntu repositories. How to check for #1 being either `d` or `h` with latex3? The only way to resolve this issue is to try a few workarounds until a solution is found. It didn't give me any errors, but it ran quick and gave me a list of packages that aren't ready for release yet. It is possible to locate and resolve the cause of broken Ubuntu packages using Synaptics Fix broken packages option. Ask Ubuntu is a question and answer site for Ubuntu users and developers. Open Synaptic on your Ubuntu Linux computer to ensure that all packages are up to date. Done Building dependency tree Reading state information. So, let's check if version Z is available for the package Y. Can I general this code to draw a regular polyhedron? All Rights Reserved. How to fix broken packages in Kali Linux? Alternatively, you could also just tell pacman to overwrite everything it needs to: In some packages that are poorly maintained, the developer may not have the time or willingness to properly update the digital signature that certifies their package. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. The first thing you should do is open /etc/apt/sources to remove the repo from your system. For example, if apt-get fails to install something because of conflicting dependencies it will give up. Thank you @sushilinux. To increase the aptitude of your package manager: Where is the package you are trying to install. First, remove all dependent libraries (autoremove) and install all missing libraries using sudo apt-get -f install (-f means --fix-missing). Finally, if those two methods dont work, you can try manually fixing the broken packages. The root filesystem can be mounted using the mount command. Browse other questions tagged. They may differ from yours but the high-level method to resolve them would be the same. Some users have reported that removing the leading slash (/) in front of the path makes the command work when its being stubborn. If youre using Ubuntu, you may have come across a message that says fix broken packages. This usually happens when you try to install a new program and one of its dependencies is not satisfied. sudo apt-get remove git-man next sudo apt-get purge git-man then sudo apt-get install git. To fix broken packages on Debian-based distributions using APT: If the aforementioned steps do not work for you, you can try to solve the issue using dpkg. Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange! Start by listing any packages that dpkg marked as requiring a reinstall: For each package that fails to reinstall, get the name and forcibly remove the broken package: Dpkg should now be clean. I reinstall libwacom-common and libwacom-bin with: To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Then install it again using sudo apt-get install qt4-designer How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? How to check for #1 being either `d` or `h` with latex3? Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? To fix the problem, remove the lock file manually: Deleting the lock enables you to use APT and DPKG again. Try "Official Kali Linux Mirrors" as suggested by Kali in link provided above. Method 2: Execute the below command in the Terminal to reconfigure all the partially installed packages. Can I use my Coinbase address to receive bitcoin? From the list in the top left corner select Broken. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. We can use apt-cache policy
to find the available versions for the package. [^i]' command: I then purged all those marked other than ii e.g. Reconfigure DPKG, the base package management system, with the following command: 2. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. If you find that there are broken dependencies with that package, DNF will probably complain and tell you to use the --skip-broken flag. The above command will show you the packages that cause problems. The version required by X is Z. Possibly there are packages preventing package manager from working properly which is listed in your terminal error line (in may case: git-man is a dependency for git). Are there any canonical examples of the Prime Directive being broken that aren't shown on screen? Browse other questions tagged. What does the apt-get message "held broken packages" mean? Press ENTER to start the installation. He is knowledgeable and experienced, and he enjoys sharing his knowledge with others. Why? Desktop environments set each distribution apart by providing a unique user experience. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Check the sources.list file to see if it contains any non-standard lines that may be causing a broken packages error. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? This will install any missing dependencies and repair existing installs: Start by trying to force dpkg to reconfigure any broken or partially configured packages: If that doesnt solve the problem, take a more forceful approach. How to have multiple colors with a single material on a single object? Unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un*x-like operating systems. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Had the same problem, I ran that package check command from the other answer (dpkg --get-selections | grep hold) It's not them. The article provided common ways of resolving problems caused by broken packages on Ubuntu. If that doesnt work, you can try using the dpkg configure -a command. What does "up to" mean in "is first up to launch"? The only reason most users would want Wine on Kali would be for disassembly/reverse engineering. If you can't find it, then at the Terminal enter synaptic-pkexec). If its owned by a user and not another package, just remove it: If its owned by another package, the safest thing to do is wait for the packages maintainer to fix this conflict themselves. Running man aptitude will show a detailed manual for using aptitude. It is still not the Swiss army knife that aptitude is, but it's a bit more human-oriented than apt-get. Select a broken package, and then open the terminal and run apt policy . $ apt-get remove <package_name>. Linux packages are compressed archives containing programs and files necessary to run them. What were the most popular text editors for MS-DOS in the 1980s? You will see a long list containing all the installed packages on your system. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The i character is usually installed state or desired state. That happened to me too. It does not mean that I did something to hold a package, as I at first thought. 3 I SOLVED this problem with the following solution: sudo dpkg --force depends -P wine1.8-i386 sudo dpkg --force depends -P wine1.8 sudo dpkg --force depends -P wine1.8-amd64 and finally you need to run this command to fix all broken packages: sudo apt --fix-broken install (for more reference check this out.) Did the drapes in old theatres actually say "ASBESTOS" on them? Once the Kali Linux environment is booted, the next step is to mount the root filesystem. Package managers like APT do not allow the further installation of packages if it finds a broken package on the system. For example: Here, you can see two versions for the package nginx is available. When trying to install these, I am getting the 'Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages' error message. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. That will set all metadata as expired, so it will crawl through every repository you have enabled and look for a new version of that package. Example: If the above command doesnt work, replace the file name with its absolute path. So there are two ways to fix this: To install the correct package version use: Where is the package causing dependency troubles and is the version needed by X. If downloaded-deb-file.deb cannot be installed because of unmet dependencies the results of apt install --simulate ./downloaded-deb-file.deb will list these unmet dependencies. Using dist-upgrade will evict some to allow upgrading more important ones. Occasionally aptitude will be too eager to remove or downgrade large numbers of packages to satisfy your request, in which case retrying with -f changes its priorities and helps it come up with solutions that involve removing/downgrading fewer packages even if it means not all changes you requested can go ahead: Edit: this is an old answer, and since it was written a newer APT front end, simply titled apt, has become the preferred command line APT interface for end-users. APT is the default package manager that comes preinstalled on every Debian-based distribution. How can I remove the held package and install the correct? How to Fix Kali Linux Packages not Installing. What does 'They're at four. In this case, a quick Google search reveals that the brave-browser package is not available in the official repo for Ubuntu. If you see more than one version, pick 1:1.2.8.dfsg-1ubuntu1 . APT lists the missing packages on your system. Open Synaptic and in Synaptic select Edit -> Fix Broken Packages and then repeat Edit -> Fix Broken Packages a second time. Why is it shorter than a normal address? It only takes a minute to sign up. The steps mentioned below will also work if you want to fix broken packages on Kali Linux, since after all, Kali is a Debian-based distro. Note the exact filename, and type it into the previous command. A list of all installed packages can be found on the list. VASPKIT and SeeK-path recommend different paths. Done kali-linux is already the newest version (2018.2.0). In this case, youll need to do it yourself. Is there a generic term for these trajectories? Why in the Sierpiski Triangle is this set being used as the example for the OSC and not a more "natural"? His innate curiosity regarding all things IT, combined with over a decade long background in writing, teaching and working in IT-related fields, led him to technical writing, where he has an opportunity to employ his skills and make technology less daunting to everyone. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Enter the following: sudo apt-get install -f The -f option means fix-broken. It seems like much was removed. sudo apt-get fix-broken install If youre still having trouble, you can try asking for help on the Kali Linux forums or on IRC. : This will generate a list of all references to the software you installed. Restart, close other (automatic) updates that are running in background, then try this: Thanks for contributing an answer to Super User! However, sometimes the error occurs even if no other processes are using the package management system.